Examinations for men

For men as well, there are a number of possible examinations that can be performed to investigate the causes of infertility.

Examination of the sperm (spermiogram)

This involves examining the seminal fluid under a microscope (for quantity, shape, and motility of the sperm cells). A microbiological investigation may also be conducted if there are indications of an infection.

Urological examination

If a spermiogram reveals abnormalities, a urologist should be consulted for an examination of the testes, epididymis, and prostate.

Genetic investigations

If the quality of the sperm is significantly compromised, it may be advisable to take blood sample in order to rule out genetic causes.